tl;dr: Southern California, for the most part, *is* a desert under one common definition: average annual precipitation under 20". But depending on where you are and how you look, there might still be plenty of water, and there *are* those aqueducts from N. Calif., eastern Sierra, and Colorado River. There's plenty of water available to grow stuff in town, but where it's not irrigated it's quite dry even near the coast, and the monotonous chapparal (and creosote bush farther inland) is adapted to it.
Now for TMI: Here are average annual precip for some points in SoCal. Nearly all of the precipitation falls during November-March, except for occasional summer thunderstorms off the western edge of the monsoon. All sourced from usclimatedata.com, 1981-2010 "normal" period.
Anaheim (Disneyland): 13.4 in.
Avalon (Catalina Island): 11.86 in.
Bakersfield (San Joaquin Valley, maybe not "Southern California" as most people see it): 6.45 in.
Big Bear Lake (high in the mountains): 20.11 in.
Burbank (San Fernando Valley): 17.35 in.
Camarillo (just inland from Ventura, near the coast): 15.2 in.
Chino (Inland Empire): 13.34 in.
Chula Vista (just south of San Diego): 9.81 in.
Escondido (north of San Diego, inland valley): 14.98 in.
Fullerton (BNSF, Amtrak, Metrolink): 13.88 in.
Hawthorne (coastside, near LAX): 13.87 in.
Imperial Beach (coastside, on the Mexican border): 10.48 in.
Irvine (central Orange County): 14.42 in.
Laguna Beach (Orange County coast): 13.55 in.
Lake Arrowhead (mountains, near Big Bear Lake): 41.66 in.
Lake Elsinore (inland, along I-15 south of Corona): 12.45 in.
Lancaster (west end of the High Desert in LA County): 7.36 in.
Long Beach (LA Harbor area): 12.25 in.
Los Angeles (not sure if this is downtown or LAX, but suspect the latter): 18.67 in.
Montebello (San Gabriel Valley): 14.44 in.
Oceanside (San Diego north coast): 10.28 in.
Ontario (probably at KONT): 15.04 in.
Palmdale (high desert, next door to Lancaster): 7.4 in.
Palomar Mountain (observatory, peak in the San Diego County mountains): 30.19 in., avg. 26" of snow a year
Pasadena (little old lady ... at the base of the mountains): 21.27 in.
Riverside (inland, on I-215 and BNSF): 10.32 in.
San Bernadino (base of Cajon Pass): 16.37 in.
San Diego (palms, bouganvilla, Navy base, Surfliner): 10.4 in.
Santa Monica (pier, tourists, end of Expo line): 13.23 in.
Santa Barbara (beaches, oil, beautiful people, Surfliner): 19.41 in.
Tehachapi (top of the pass): 11.51 in.
Torrance (heart of old PE territory): 14.46 in.
Yorba Linda (the name sounds interesting, near Fullerton, Richard Nixon connection): 15.48 in.
And for useless comparison:
San Francisco: 23.64 in.
Sacramento: 18.51 in.
Fresno: 12.83 in.
Yosemite (probably the Valley): 36.78 in.
Palm Springs (the real desert): 4.85 in.
El Centro (where many of your winter crops are grown, with Colorado River water): 2.87 in.
Needles (Santa Fe sub...): 4.65 in.
According to ucmp.berkeley.edu, deserts have, among other things, annual average precipitation less than 50 cm (a bit under 20 inches).
Oh yes, and Surfliner 2.3 has done an excellent job on representing the terrain and colors of the central coast (as far as I've gotten so far)! Really realistic-looking; excellent depiction of the non-winter grasslands and coastal scrub.
Now for TMI: Here are average annual precip for some points in SoCal. Nearly all of the precipitation falls during November-March, except for occasional summer thunderstorms off the western edge of the monsoon. All sourced from usclimatedata.com, 1981-2010 "normal" period.
Anaheim (Disneyland): 13.4 in.
Avalon (Catalina Island): 11.86 in.
Bakersfield (San Joaquin Valley, maybe not "Southern California" as most people see it): 6.45 in.
Big Bear Lake (high in the mountains): 20.11 in.
Burbank (San Fernando Valley): 17.35 in.
Camarillo (just inland from Ventura, near the coast): 15.2 in.
Chino (Inland Empire): 13.34 in.
Chula Vista (just south of San Diego): 9.81 in.
Escondido (north of San Diego, inland valley): 14.98 in.
Fullerton (BNSF, Amtrak, Metrolink): 13.88 in.
Hawthorne (coastside, near LAX): 13.87 in.
Imperial Beach (coastside, on the Mexican border): 10.48 in.
Irvine (central Orange County): 14.42 in.
Laguna Beach (Orange County coast): 13.55 in.
Lake Arrowhead (mountains, near Big Bear Lake): 41.66 in.
Lake Elsinore (inland, along I-15 south of Corona): 12.45 in.
Lancaster (west end of the High Desert in LA County): 7.36 in.
Long Beach (LA Harbor area): 12.25 in.
Los Angeles (not sure if this is downtown or LAX, but suspect the latter): 18.67 in.
Montebello (San Gabriel Valley): 14.44 in.
Oceanside (San Diego north coast): 10.28 in.
Ontario (probably at KONT): 15.04 in.
Palmdale (high desert, next door to Lancaster): 7.4 in.
Palomar Mountain (observatory, peak in the San Diego County mountains): 30.19 in., avg. 26" of snow a year
Pasadena (little old lady ... at the base of the mountains): 21.27 in.
Riverside (inland, on I-215 and BNSF): 10.32 in.
San Bernadino (base of Cajon Pass): 16.37 in.
San Diego (palms, bouganvilla, Navy base, Surfliner): 10.4 in.
Santa Monica (pier, tourists, end of Expo line): 13.23 in.
Santa Barbara (beaches, oil, beautiful people, Surfliner): 19.41 in.
Tehachapi (top of the pass): 11.51 in.
Torrance (heart of old PE territory): 14.46 in.
Yorba Linda (the name sounds interesting, near Fullerton, Richard Nixon connection): 15.48 in.
And for useless comparison:
San Francisco: 23.64 in.
Sacramento: 18.51 in.
Fresno: 12.83 in.
Yosemite (probably the Valley): 36.78 in.
Palm Springs (the real desert): 4.85 in.
El Centro (where many of your winter crops are grown, with Colorado River water): 2.87 in.
Needles (Santa Fe sub...): 4.65 in.
According to ucmp.berkeley.edu, deserts have, among other things, annual average precipitation less than 50 cm (a bit under 20 inches).
Oh yes, and Surfliner 2.3 has done an excellent job on representing the terrain and colors of the central coast (as far as I've gotten so far)! Really realistic-looking; excellent depiction of the non-winter grasslands and coastal scrub.




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