Long Train Operation

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  • steamer_ctn
    Member
    • May 2010
    • 87

    #1

    Long Train Operation

    If you are operating long trains, then you will be interested in potential derailment issues, and your trains will need to be marshalled appropriately.

    Open Rails supports derailment detection, and this feature is demonstrated in the mini route described here -

    http://www.elvastower.com/forums/ind...51#entry278251

    The scenarios described are based upon actual Accident Reports describing derailments.
  • geepster775
    2500 Post Veteran


    • Sep 2006
    • 2846
    • .
    • General

    #2
    Please be aware:

    Railcars with unusual wag characteristics are showing excessive derailment habits. These long runner cars by David Rowe that utilize a special wag to apply a third trailer to bridge the drawbar connection between 2 other railcars are constantly derailing the middle trailer wag on the gentlest of curves.

    What other 'odd load' railcars are out there that are incompatible with the derailment math that could cause problems?




    My Open Rails videos https://www.youtube.com/@lakecities3663/videos

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    • eolesen
      9500 Post Veteran and Administrator



      • Dec 2002
      • 9583
      • NS MP245.4 CNO&TP South District
      • English, SQL
      • General

      #3
      I'd think some of the welded rail and wind turbine cars would behave similarly.

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      • niknak
        1000 Post Veteran


        • Nov 1999
        • 1254
        • UK.
        • MSOR

        #4
        I have the "Activity Randomisation" option set to 2 and sometimes get a "carxx has derailed on the curve" message popping up. when I run activities with 89ft container flats in the consist. Doesn't seem to affect the activity so I just carry on regardless.

        Nick
        Regards,

        Nick

        ( ' boffin0_reprised ' on TikTok )




        Cyberpower Desktop with AMD Ryzen 5 CPU /. 16GB RAM /. ATI AMD Radeon RX6700 12GB graphics /. Windows 11 Home 64bit /. RailDriver /. Partridge in a pear tree....​

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        • UP_4848_Thunder
          Senior Member

          • Nov 2008
          • 370
          • Alhambra Sub MP 484/ Southern California
          • General

          #5
          It's all about the length dimension parameters an number axles. If number axles were 0 there should be no derailment for the long runner centers. The ATWells I suspect are getting a complete all time fix for this with correct axles an dimension parameters.

          long cars against short cars like the real thing an with the scenario are vulnerable to derailments when against long cars especially if close to headend.
          A RR Mad Lip: It's Better Not 2 Show un Finished work when the work isn't Complete Proudly then getting let down about it When Posting & telling as it's Boldly Not SaFe 2 Urr Progress or Suportive Parents as it is to Post Regularly Round. Stay.Secretly.Working. & it will Keep it Civil and Safe from Gimme Pigs & Strike Downers

          Comment

          • steamer_ctn
            Member
            • May 2010
            • 87

            #6
            Originally posted by geepster775
            Please be aware:
            Railcars with unusual wag characteristics are showing excessive derailment habits. These long runner cars by David Rowe that utilize a special wag to apply a third trailer to bridge the drawbar connection between 2 other railcars are constantly derailing the middle trailer wag on the gentlest of curves.
            Are you suggesting that the truck trailer is created as a car to add it to the load on the train?

            As @UP_4848_Thunder has suggested, the principle issues that will create derailments on long trains are the "correct" combination of:

            i) light weight cars
            ii) mixture of short and long cars positioned in adjacent positions
            iii) high train forces on their couplers.
            iv) small radius curves

            Hence the worst case scenario is if a light weight car is placed at the front of a heavy train on a small radius curve.

            If David's car meet the above type of criteria, then it is highly probable that derailment will occur.

            Comment

            • UP_4848_Thunder
              Senior Member

              • Nov 2008
              • 370
              • Alhambra Sub MP 484/ Southern California
              • General

              #7
              Originally posted by geepster775
              Please be aware:

              Railcars with unusual wag characteristics are showing excessive derailment habits. These long runner cars by David Rowe that utilize a special wag to apply a third trailer to bridge the drawbar connection between 2 other railcars are constantly derailing the middle trailer wag on the gentlest of curves.
              Seeing how Rowe made the visual mid car a wag for visual purposes, there is few things that need to be adjusted. Dave had the center trailers mass at 0.5t. I would suggest to tweak these mass to at least 10.0t.

              Other thing I would suggest is try these dimension parameters added to a section of the wag file
              For TTEX RTTX A an B units

              ORTSLengthBogieCentre ( 19.890m )
              ORTSLengthCarBody ( 22.500m )
              ORTSLengthCouplerFace ( 28.605m )
              ORTSNumberAxles ( 4 )
              ORTSNumberBogies ( 2 )


              For Center trailers

              ORTSLengthBogieCentre ( 5.5m )
              ORTSLengthCarBody ( 10.500m )
              ORTSLengthCouplerFace ( 16.5m )
              ORTSNumberAxles ( 1 )
              ORTSNumberBogies ( 1 )
              A RR Mad Lip: It's Better Not 2 Show un Finished work when the work isn't Complete Proudly then getting let down about it When Posting & telling as it's Boldly Not SaFe 2 Urr Progress or Suportive Parents as it is to Post Regularly Round. Stay.Secretly.Working. & it will Keep it Civil and Safe from Gimme Pigs & Strike Downers

              Comment

              • johnnyboy99
                Senior Member


                • Nov 2014
                • 373
                • General

                #8
                I thought ORTS didn't really have derailments like MSTS did

                Comment

                • baldwin
                  6000 Post Veteran


                  • Nov 1999
                  • 6358
                  • Chippenham, Wiltshire, UK.
                  • ORTS

                  #9
                  MSTS did not have ordinary derailments. It was possible to crash a train and have the cars derail, but it was not a design feature of the game.
                  Beer is not a matter of life or death, it is much more serious than that.

                  Comment

                  • R. Steele
                    3500 Post Veteran

                    • Feb 2013
                    • 3928
                    • known universe
                    • ORTS

                    #10
                    Originally posted by johnnyboy99
                    I thought ORTS didn't really have derailments like MSTS did
                    It doesn't...in OR there is a notification in the F5 Train Driving Info window that a car ( or cars ) have derailed, nothing else happens.
                    Cheers, Gerry
                    "A mind is like a parachute. It doesn't work if it is not open." Frank Zappa
                    It's my railroad and I'll do what I want! Historically accurate attitude of US Railroad Barons.
                    Forever, ridin' drag in railroad knowledge.
                    Audi, Vide, Tace, Si Vis Vivere In Pace​

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                    • motormaster532
                      Senior Member
                      • Jan 2011
                      • 465
                      • New York

                      #11
                      Originally posted by steamer_ctn
                      If you are operating long trains, then you will be interested in potential derailment issues, and your trains will need to be marshalled appropriately.

                      Open Rails supports derailment detection, and this feature is demonstrated in the mini route described here -

                      http://www.elvastower.com/forums/ind...51#entry278251

                      The scenarios described are based upon actual Accident Reports describing derailments.
                      That feature is way off. I get derailed cars when I use the minimum of Dynamic Brake. I am glad I didn't have this problem when I was running. Brian

                      Comment

                      • UP_4848_Thunder
                        Senior Member

                        • Nov 2008
                        • 370
                        • Alhambra Sub MP 484/ Southern California
                        • General

                        #12
                        Lucky no discipline actions or visuals happen in ORTS yet but tells you something or someone is wrong an that's a good thing till stock and trains are marshaled to real standards around curves. String line or jacknife has always been needed to test a skill an stock.

                        Originally posted by motormaster532
                        That feature is way off. I get derailed cars when I use the minimum of Dynamic Brake. I am glad I didn't have this problem when I was running. Brian
                        What stock are you using and how has your train been made up for this to happen? Missing needed dimension parameters or poor adjusted wag/eng files can derail the train regardless how smooth you run. Derailments are not always the engineers fault either but how train is built or mechanical issues in stock or track.
                        A RR Mad Lip: It's Better Not 2 Show un Finished work when the work isn't Complete Proudly then getting let down about it When Posting & telling as it's Boldly Not SaFe 2 Urr Progress or Suportive Parents as it is to Post Regularly Round. Stay.Secretly.Working. & it will Keep it Civil and Safe from Gimme Pigs & Strike Downers

                        Comment

                        • steamer_ctn
                          Member
                          • May 2010
                          • 87

                          #13
                          Originally posted by motormaster532
                          That feature is way off. I get derailed cars when I use the minimum of Dynamic Brake. I am glad I didn't have this problem when I was running. Brian
                          If you follow the link in the thread that you have quoted you will ultimately be pointed to a derailment test route.

                          This test route was built to demonstrate that the feature has a very close correlation to real world operations as described in Canadian Railway Accident reports.

                          So is this the route you are using when you get derailments with minimum operation of the dynamic brake, or another route and stock?

                          Originally posted by R. Steele
                          It doesn't...in OR there is a notification in the F5 Train Driving Info window that a car ( or cars ) have derailed, nothing else happens.
                          OR at the moment only provides a derailment "notification" because I suspect that a lot of stock and train consists are not accurately set up to real world standards (as demonstrated by the early posts in this thread).

                          Comment

                          • eolesen
                            9500 Post Veteran and Administrator



                            • Dec 2002
                            • 9583
                            • NS MP245.4 CNO&TP South District
                            • English, SQL
                            • General

                            #14
                            Hopefully this can be turned on and off...

                            Sent from my SM-G981U using Tapatalk
                            If you like what you see here at Trainsim.com, be it the discussions and knowledge in the forums, or items available in our library, I hope you'll consider a paid membership to help support keeping the site operating.... Thanks!

                            Comment

                            • R. Steele
                              3500 Post Veteran

                              • Feb 2013
                              • 3928
                              • known universe
                              • ORTS

                              #15
                              Originally posted by steamer_ctn
                              If you follow the link in the thread that you have quoted you will ultimately be pointed to a derailment test route.

                              This test route was built to demonstrate that the feature has a very close correlation to real world operations as described in Canadian Railway Accident reports.

                              So is this the route you are using when you get derailments with minimum operation of the dynamic brake, or another route and stock?


                              OR at the moment only provides a derailment "notification" because I suspect that a lot of stock and train consists are not accurately set up to real world standards (as demonstrated by the early posts in this thread).
                              Which brings me to something I've been thinking about...a special route has been setup to demonstrate (&test) the derailment feature...How about all the legacy MSTS routes that were built to varying standards of craft and care....what impact do they have on the derailment code.

                              Appears that Eric has a good suggestion...the feature should have an off switch.
                              Cheers, Gerry
                              "A mind is like a parachute. It doesn't work if it is not open." Frank Zappa
                              It's my railroad and I'll do what I want! Historically accurate attitude of US Railroad Barons.
                              Forever, ridin' drag in railroad knowledge.
                              Audi, Vide, Tace, Si Vis Vivere In Pace​

                              https://www.trainsim.com/forums/filedata/fetch?filedataid=79656&type=medium​ https://www.trainsim.com/forums/filedata/fetch?filedataid=79654&type=small

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